Bosnia-Herzegovina Country Summary
Sanctions
EU has imposed travel bans and asset freezes against certain persons / US has limited restrictions in place
FATF AML Deficient List
No
Terrorism
Corruption
US State ML Assessment
Criminal Markets (GI Index)
EU Tax Blacklist
Offshore Finance Center
Please note that although the below Summary will give a general outline of the AML risks associated with the jurisdiction, if you are a Regulated entity then you may need to demonstrate that your Jurisdictional AML risk assessment has included a full assessment of the risk elements that have been identified as underpinning overall Country AML risk. To satisfy these requirements, we would recommend that you use our Subscription area.
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Anti Money Laundering
FATF Status
Bosnia & Herzegovina is no longer on the FATF List of Countries that have been identified as having strategic AML deficiencies.
Latest FATF Statement - 23 February 2018
The FATF welcomes Bosnia and Herzegovina’s significant progress in improving its AML/CFT regime and notes that Bosnia and Herzegovina has established the legal and regulatory framework to meet the commitments in its action plan regarding the strategic deficiencies that the FATF identified in June 2015. Bosnia and Herzegovina is therefore no longer subject to the FATF’s monitoring process under its on-going global AML/CFT compliance process. Bosnia and Herzegovina will work with MONEYVAL to improve its AML/CFT framework.
Compliance with FATF Recommendations
It should be noted that the new style FATF Mutual Evaluation has not yet been undertaken.
Bosnia & Herzegovina was removed from the 4th Round Mutual Evaluation follow-up process in 2020
Sanctions
There are no international sanctions currently in force against this country
Bribery & Corruption
Rating | 0 (bad) - 100 (good) |
---|---|
Transparency International Corruption Index | 35 |
World Bank: Control of Corruption Percentile Rank | 26 |
Corruption in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) is pervasive across political and economic institutions, significantly increasing the risks and costs of doing business. Despite having laws against corruption and being a signatory to the UN Anticorruption Convention, enforcement is weak, with public officials often acting with impunity. The complex regulatory environment, coupled with a lack of transparency and ineffective law enforcement, deters foreign investment and undermines economic growth, while recent legislative efforts to combat corruption have proven inadequate.
Economy
Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) faces significant economic challenges, including endemic corruption, a complex legal framework, and a weak judicial system, which deter foreign investment. Despite a liberal trade regime and low tax rates, the economy has lower growth rates compared to regional peers, with real GDP expected to grow by 2.8 percent in 2024. The country has also seen significant out-migration of its workforce, which complicates hiring and contributes to a challenging business environment.
Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) presents a challenging investment climate characterized by endemic corruption, a complex legal and regulatory framework, and a weak judicial system influenced by political patronage. Despite a liberal trade regime and low corporate tax rates, the country struggles to attract foreign direct investment due to political instability, high levels of bureaucracy, and insufficient protection of property rights. Investors are advised to conduct thorough due diligence and be cautious of legal ambiguities, particularly regarding state property and ownership rights.
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- Risk Analysis
- Corruption
- Economy
- Sanctions
- Narcotics
- Executive Summaries
- Investment Climates
- FATF Status
- Compliance
- Key Findings