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Bahrain Country Summary

Sanctions

No

FATF AML Deficient List

No

Terrorism
Corruption
US State ML Assessment
Criminal Markets (GI Index)
EU Tax Blacklist
Offshore Finance Center

Please note that although the below Summary will give a general outline of the AML risks associated with the jurisdiction, if you are a Regulated entity then you may need to demonstrate that your Jurisdictional AML risk assessment has included a full assessment of the risk elements that have been identified as underpinning overall Country AML risk. To satisfy these requirements, we would recommend that you use our Subscription area.

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Anti Money Laundering

FATF Status

Bahrain is not currently on the FATF List of Countries that have been identified as having strategic AML deficiencies

Compliance with FATF Recommendations

The last follow-up Mutual Evaluation Report relating to the implementation of anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing standards in Bahrain was undertaken in 2022. According to that Evaluation, Bahrain was deemed Compliant for 9 and Largely Compliant for 30 of the FATF 40 Recommendations. It remains Highly effective for 0 and Substantially Effective for 3 of the Effectiveness & Technical Compliance ratings

Sanctions

There are no international sanctions currently in force against this country

Bribery & Corruption

Rating

0 (bad) - 100 (good)
Transparency International Corruption Index 53
World Bank: Control of Corruption Percentile Rank 59

Bahrain has made efforts to combat corruption through various legislative measures and strategies, including its Economic Vision 2030 and National Anti-Corruption Strategy, as well as joining international conventions against corruption. Despite these initiatives, enforcement remains weak, with reports of high-level corruption and a lack of accountability for officials. While petty corruption does not significantly hinder routine business operations, issues in public procurement and the extractive industries continue to pose challenges for investors.

Economy

Bahrain's economy is transitioning from a hydrocarbon dependency, with the oil and gas sector now contributing less than 20% to its GDP. The government is actively promoting foreign direct investment (FDI) across various sectors, including manufacturing, logistics, and financial services, while state-owned enterprises play a significant role in economic growth. In 2023, Bahrain's total FDI stock reached $33.8 billion, reflecting a stable investment climate despite a slight decrease in annual FDI inflows.

The investment climate in Bahrain is positive and stable, characterized by a business-friendly environment that actively attracts foreign investment. The government has implemented policies to reduce hydrocarbon dependency and promote long-term economic growth, with a focus on sectors such as manufacturing, logistics, and financial services. In 2023, Bahrain's total foreign direct investment stock reached $33.8 billion, indicating a growing interest from international investors.

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